BOOTSTRAPPING ★ 8 upvotes 2013

Ask HN: Are niche website builders a good space for bootstrapped startups?

The Founder's Submission

Direct narrative and submission text authored by @hkarthik on Hacker News:

I've identified an opportunity to create a simple website builder (like Wordpress.com or SquareSpace) for a niche market. However, I have zero experience in this market or with site builders in general so I'm unsure what the challenges are.

My initial thought would be to offer just a small set of templates specific to the niche market and host the sites for a small monthly fee ($9/month). Adding more features (like Facebook Integration, Twitter, etc) would carry certain additional premiums.

What are the biggest challenges in starting and running a business like this? I know many others do this for niches like Church websites, Family Physicians, etc.

Thanks for any feedback provided!

Retrospective Overview & Key Insights

Distilled analysis of the business dynamics, operational challenges, and strategic takeaways:

Published in 2013, this chronicle by @hkarthik details the mechanics of building a profitable, self-funded business without venture backing.

Core Principles for Independent Builders:
1
Charging customers from day one acts as the ultimate filter for building software that solves genuine, high-urgency problems.
2
Keeping fixed overhead low and leveraging lean infrastructure allows founders to stay alive until market tailwinds kick in.
3
Small, repetitive improvements in customer retention and conversion rates yield massive returns over multi-year horizons.
Community Debate Themes:

The community focused on B2B customer acquisition channels, cold email vs SEO distribution, and balancing full-time employment with side-project development.

Community Discussions & Critical Reviews

High-signal perspectives, counter-arguments, and peer founder insights debated on Hacker News (11 total discussions):

TH @thisisdallas Peer Contributor

I actually just started something just like this a couple of months ago. I can tell you my experience so far. Of course, it has only been two months so that should be taken into consideration.

I bootstrapped a full service platform targeting small to medium sized churches. I offer a website (based on WordPress themes), hosting, email addresses, cloud storage, managed updates, etc. etc. Basically, my goal is to take out every possible technological hang up that could occur when trying to manage or set up a website.

First off, I found a large majority of companies that offer a website service similar to what I offer and I looked at exactly what they offer and for what price. I also looked at what each of their themes/websites offered in terms of features. I then set out to make a platform that is better in every way. I don't want to sound arrogant or prideful, but as far as numbers are concerned I believe I have accomplished that goal.

Once I was confident I could provide an equal or better service than other businesses, I started building out my platform. I launched around the end of February and as everyone knows, users don't magically appear out of thin air. Since I launched, I have been doing everything I can to draw in potential customers. I will go ahead and list some of the things I have done.

I have personally contacted church/ministry related bloggers to see if they would review the product/tweet/or let me write a guest blog post about technology in the church or any other topic.

I found about 40 local churches that don't have a website or have a really old website and emailed them explaining what I offer.

I bought ads on several church/ministry related blogs.

Two months in and how have my efforts paid off so far? After contacting about 20 bloggers, I got a one guest post that resulted in 17 visitors to my site and a tweet from someone with about 100K twitter followers. That got me a few twitter followers and probably about 100 visits to my site. Out of all of the churches I have emailed, I have yet to receive one reply back. For the ads I purchased, I have received about 75 clicks with a 0.20% click through rate. As far as people sending me email questions through my contact form, I have received about 3-5 emails from different people.

Keep in mind I have only been going for about two months but so far I have zero paying customers. I am definitely still hopeful and curious to see how things turn out, but I didn't quite expect the result I have gotten so far. I do offer a free plan and I have had several people sign up for the free plan but no income yet. It's ironic because, on paper, it seems like I have done most things right. I know the niche, I know there is a need for my service, I have contacted local potential customers, etc. etc. The only problem is, I don't really have any results to show for it. Essentially, building out the product was infinitely easier than marketing/customer acquisition :) You also have to take into account the certain niche I am targeting. I am almost positive I would have different results if i was targeting something like dentists. Those different results might be a lower number of visits or they might be a large number of subscribers…I have no idea. Either way, my advice is to spend as much time as possible researching your potential niche, try to spend as little money as possible while still making a great product and remember, if someone tells you they would be interested in paying for your product their word means nothing until you have their credit card number. Most importantly, it's important to understand that the hard part starts after you launch.

P.S. If anyone would like to jump on board to help out with the marketing/customer acquisition side of things shoot me an email!

AK @akg_67 Peer Contributor

Though likelihood is low, you may succeed with niche market DIY website builder if you can figure out:

1. What your target customers will get that they can't get from mass-market/ plain vanilla website builder? The differentiation and value offered has to be significantly high for niche market customer to consider DIY website builder. Small set of templates and $9 monthly fee are not going to cut it.

2. How would you get to prospects in niche market? I expect the customer acquisition cost to be much higher trying to reach narrow set of qualified prospects. First, you will need to move beyond online marketing to reach niche segments then you need to figure out how to reach qualified prospects among the niche segment.

I don't believe DIY website builder for niche segments will succeed as the biggest hurdle to overcome is customer's lack of time, interest and technical knowledge and the value they may receive by spending non-monetary resources in DIY project.

If you are targeting niche like Church, Doctors, or Restaurants, the business will be more profitable if you offer full-service package from website development, hosting to maintenance and just specialize in the selected niche.

AD @adamtaa Peer Contributor

I have been trying to answer this question myself. FWIW, I would like to officially throw my hat into the ring as an addition to the network of folks you could use to deliver sites more quickly. I have a full stack development setup (all tools to do database to front end and all in between). I specialize in asp.net/sql server, but I am a fair hack with all the shiny new framework madness.

IM @impostervt Peer Contributor

Your biggest hurdle will probably be getting noticed. When people search for "how to build a website", they'll see a lot of references to wordpress or squarespace. How will they find out about your alternative?

BR @brandoncordell Peer Contributor

Crazy, it's like you just posted all of the same thoughts I've been having for the last few weeks.

Are you going to be hosting their websites as well?

HISTORICAL ERA Web 2.0 Genesis (2007–2013)
COMMUNITY SCORE ★ 8 points
TOTAL DISCUSSIONS 11 comments
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